Over the 20-year lifetime of the measures, average one-time costs were $3, 000. Costs ... The 75% saving figure is drawn from the average lumens per watt of a CFL compared to an average lumens per watt of an incandescent bulb (Navigant, 2002). The savings per bulb ... measures, there are additional ways to save energy in the home that we have not included. In this respect, our findings are conservative. Insulating pipes, installing
85E+03 3.80E+04 6.15E+03 5.54E+03 Annual Fuel Savings ($/yr) Min Max Average Median ... Incremental Emission Reductions if Energy Audit Findings are Implemented ... as a result of implementing certain cost-effective energy efficiency improvements
the cost of production and increase the flexibility in product delivery. 4. Standardize on packages and connect systems to enable costsaving material pools. Published ... costs 40, 000 l/a 400, 000 l/a 10, 000 l 2, 500 l 40, 000 l/a 400, 000 l/a 10, 000 l Saving ... Chemicals TSD Fig. 9 Fig. What are the proposed actions? 1. Focus and implement
of Expenditure and Assets, February 2006, page 2. NSW Treasury, 2009-10 Half-Yearly Review, page 9. Given costs of implementation, we believe the Commission of Audit should ... C1A, Number of Services by Broad Type of Service and year of processing patient ... The State of our Public Hospitals, June 2009. 43 The Standard Cost Model is the most widely applied methodology for measuring administrative costs by nations in the OECD
customers as to the potential benefits and costsavings associated with energy ... for program participants was $16, 206 with an average household size of 2.38. In most years ... installation of a new refrigerator. On average, replaced refrigerators were 16 years old
11) The costs and savings presented by the consultants, Ernst & Young ... costed within the IPA to avoid any obvious double counting. Estimated savings ... that these figures enable an average return on investment through efficiency savings
by 2-5 TWh per year in 2020 (although much of these extra savings will not occur ... and the resulting costsavings will be higher. Annual and accumulated electricity costsavings ... savings (TWh) Costsavings (billion €) 25 CO2 emiss. reduction (Mt) 26 Electricity savings (TWh) Costsavings (billion €) CO2 emiss. reduction (Mt) 2a 2b (3 stages) 2b
Markdown Coupon CFLsCFLs Volume of Products Gross Energy Savings (MWh) Free Ridership Rate Spillover Rate Net-to-Gross ratio (1 + SO – FR) Net Energy Savings (MWh) Net Energy Savings Including Planned Installations (MWh) ... Energy Savings. Net energy savings is a function of gross energy savings modified ... energy savings impacted by free ridership and spillover: Net energy savings = Gross energy savings x (1 + spillover rate – free ridership rate) The Net-to-Gross ratios
Field trial findingsSavings identified (%) Assumed unit cost 6.5p/kWh .8p/kWh Electricity Gas Source: DTI, ONS and Carbon Trust Total UK SME costs (£bn) Savings ... In financial terms, this is equivalent to savings of £650 million per year identified and £300 million per yearimplemented. Table 6 Summary of UK SME data and field trial ... CO2 a year. The trial results indicate that a roll-out of advanced electricity and gas